Биография петра английском языке
Биография Петра I (англ)
ID:153744
Дата закачки:28 Апреля 2015
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Тип работы:Рефераты
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Описание:
Table of Contents
Introduction 2
1 Ascension to the Throne 3
2 Character and habits of Peter I 3
3 Peter I was a great reformer 4
4 Peter I was a despot 5
Conclusion 8
References 9
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Биография Петра I на английском языке
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Peter I (30.05.1672 - 08.02.1725) - Russian Tsar.
Peter I was born on 30 May 1672. When Peter was a child several teachers were delegated to teach him. Among Peter’s tutors were Patrick Gordon, Nikita Zotov and Paul Menesius. This process was commissioned by Tsar Alexis I.
In 1676 Tsar Alexis I died. As a result the power was left to Feodor III who was Peter’s elder half-brother. He died in 1682 and there were not his descendants. Consequently there was a conflict for power between the Miloslavsky and Naryshkin families. Other half-brother of Peter, Ivan V, was heir to the throne but his health declined. As a result at the age of ten Peter became Tsar chosen by the Boyar Duma.
Peter was interested in shipping and shipbuilding. He was a tall man and his height was about 200 cm. He did not have square shoulders and his feet and hands were small. Moreover Peter’s head was small for his figure. In accordance with his mother’s desire Peter married. The marriage was in 1689 and Eudoxia Lopukhina became his wi
Биография Петра I Великого на английском языке. Biography of Peter the Great
Peter I, or Peter the Great was one of the most outstanding rulers and reformers in Russian history. He was Tsar of Russia and became Emperor in 1721. First he rules together with his brother, Ivan, and his sister, Sofya. In 1696 he became a sole ruler.
He was a healthy, lively and clever child. He loved military games and enjoyed carpentry, blacksmithing and printing. At the age of 17 he was married.
Peter I is famous for drawing Russia further to the Cast. He also transferred the capital from Moscow to St. Petersburg. Peter travelled much in Western Europe and tried to carry western customs and habits to Russia. He introduced western technology. He completely changed the Russian government and military system: he increased the power of the monarch and reduced the power of the boyars and the church.
In foreign policy. Peter I waged a war with Turkey ( 1695-1696) and the Great Nothern War with Sweden ( 1700-1721), and a war with Persia (1722-1723). In these wars, he wanted to get access to the Baltic, Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. He managed to get the shores of the Baltic Sea and and the Caspian S
Тема / Топик по английскому языку:
Peter the Great
Peter I, or Peter the Great, was one of the most outstanding rulers and reformers in Russian history. He was Tsar of Russia and became Emperor in 1721. First he ruled together with his brother, Ivan, and his sister, Sofya. In 1696 he became a sole ruler.
He was a healthy, lively and clever child. He loved military games and enjoyed carpentry, blacksmithing and printing. At the age of l7 he was married.
Peter I is famous for drawing Russia further to the East. He also transferred the capital from Moscow to St. Petersburg. Peter travelled much in Western Europe and tried to carry western customs and habits to Russia. He introduced western technology. He completely changed the Russian government and military system: he increased the power of the monarch and reduced the power of the boyars and the church.
In foreign policy, Peter I waged a war with Turkey (1695-1696) and the Great Nothern War with Sweden (1700-1721), and a war with Persia (1722-1723). In these wars, he wanted to get access to the Baltic, the Black Sea and the Caspian Sea. He managed to get the shores of the Baltic Sea and the C
Peter I (the First) or Peter the Great was one of the most outstanding tsars and reformers in Russian history. He ruled the Tsardom of Russia and later the Russian Empire from May, 1682 until his death. Under his rule, Russia changed from being a poor, underdeveloped country into a strong empire.
Peter the Great was born in Moscow in 1672. He was a healthy and smart boy. He occupied himself with woodwork, blacksmith’s work and printing. Mathematics, shipbuilding and navigation were the sciences that appealed most strongly to Peter. From 1682 until 1696 he reigned in Russia jointly with his sick elder half-brother Ivan. After Ivan’s death he became a sole ruler.
Through a number of successful wars against the Ottoman Empire, Sweden and Persia, Peter expanded Russia into a larger empire that became a major power in Europe. The ruler led a cultural revolution that replaced some of the medieval and outdated political and social systems with the scientific and modern ones. Peter’s state reforms made a lasting impact on Russia, and a lot of institutions of the present Russian government and military system trace their origins to that period.
Peter traveled a lot in Western Euro